Pedodontics is the branch of dentistry concerned with the oral and dental health of children from infancy to the end of adolescence. It covers the follow-up of primary and permanent teeth, preventive applications and, where required, restorative treatment. The treatment plan is determined by the dentist according to the child’s age, the stage of dental development and the findings of the examination.
When the first dental visit should take place
A first dental examination is generally recommended around the time the first tooth erupts or by the child’s first birthday. Early visits allow the development of the teeth and jaw to be followed and give the family the opportunity to receive information about oral hygiene habits and diet.
Preventive applications
- Examination of the teeth and gums, and follow-up of the eruption sequence
- Fissure sealants applied to the chewing surfaces where the dentist considers them appropriate
- Fluoride applications, with the dose and interval determined by the dentist
- Guidance on brushing technique and interdental cleaning
- Assessment of dietary habits, particularly the frequency of sugar intake
Treatments applied in children
Depending on the findings, fillings, treatment of the pulp tissue in primary teeth, space maintainers where a primary tooth has been lost early, and treatment of dental trauma may be applied. Where crowding or a bite disorder is detected, the child may be directed to orthodontic assessment at the appropriate age.
Approach to children during treatment
The first appointment is generally used to help the child become familiar with the clinic. Procedures are explained in age-appropriate language, and the treatment plan is shared with the family. Where a child cannot cooperate with treatment, the dentist evaluates the alternative approaches available and discusses them with the family.
Frequently asked questions
Do primary teeth need to be treated
Primary teeth guide the permanent teeth into position and take part in chewing and speech. Decay and infection in primary teeth may affect the permanent teeth developing beneath them, so treatment is planned according to the examination findings.
How often should check-ups take place
The check-up interval is determined by the dentist according to the child’s decay risk, oral hygiene habits and dental development.
If you have a question about this subject, you can reach our clinic.
What should be done if a tooth is knocked out in an accident
A dentist should be consulted as soon as possible. The dentist evaluates what can be done according to the type of tooth, the time elapsed and the radiographic findings. For appointment requests you can use our contact page.
The information on this page is for general information purposes only and does not replace an examination by a dentist. Diagnosis and treatment planning are carried out by the dentist following an intraoral examination and, where considered necessary, radiographic evaluation.
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